Illegal gold mining surges near Johannesburg as prices rise
Activity in abandoned mine shafts around Roodepoort has intensified, with police efforts proving ineffective at curbing operations.
At a glance
- Illegal mining activity has intensified in abandoned shafts near Roodepoort, west of Johannesburg, as gold prices have risen
- Dozens of illegal miners, termed zama zamas locally, were active in the area in late September
- Police action against illegal mining has been described as ineffective
Illegal mining operations have increased significantly in townships west of Johannesburg as gold prices have climbed. Dozens of illegal miners, known locally as zama zamas, have been active in abandoned mine shafts near Roodepoort, including areas close to community facilities.
The surge in activity has continued despite police action, which observers say has been ineffective at stemming the operations. The situation has persisted for decades, with documented illegal mining activity in the region dating back to at least 1991.
Why it matters
Illegal mining operations create environmental damage and safety hazards in populated areas, while authorities struggle to enforce regulations effectively.
Original reporting
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