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Global stocks fall on AI concerns as UK retail sales decline

Semiconductor stocks plunge while British shoppers cut spending ahead of budget announcement

At a glance

  • Philadelphia semiconductor index fell 6.72% to lowest level since July
  • Brent crude oil rose 4% to $113.17 per barrel, a five-month high
  • UK retail sales volume fell 0.4% in September, double the expected decline
  • US Treasury yields fell despite strong jobless claims data, signalling market stress

Global equity markets experienced significant selling pressure as investor concerns about the sustainability of artificial intelligence-driven returns intensified. The Philadelphia semiconductor index fell to its lowest level since July, dragging down broader markets. Geopolitical tensions also pushed oil prices higher, with Brent crude reaching a five-month high.

In Britain, retail sales fell more steeply than expected in September, with the volume of goods sold declining 0.4% month on month according to the Office for National Statistics, compared with economists' consensus forecast of a 0.1% decline. The figures come ahead of Chancellor John Healey's budget announcement next week.

Why it matters

The combination of AI sector weakness, geopolitical tensions and weak consumer spending in major economies signals broader economic uncertainty affecting both financial markets and household spending.

Original reporting

This brief was written with AI assistance from the reports listed above and checked against our editorial policy. Spotted an error? Request a correction.