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Monday, 19 October 2026AboutAdvertiseContact

China's exports drive growth despite weak consumer spending

China's economy expanded in the third quarter, buoyed by strong exports, though domestic consumption and investment remain sluggish.

At a glance

  • Exports lifted China's third-quarter economic growth despite weak consumer spending
  • Factory output significantly outpaced household spending and investment
  • Fixed investment contracted and property sector declined further
  • China remains on track to meet its 2026 growth target

China's economic growth in the third quarter was supported primarily by robust exports, according to The Guardian. However, consumer spending lagged significantly behind factory output, with fixed investment contracting and the property sector experiencing another sharp decline.

The divergence between export strength and weak domestic demand suggests the world's second-largest economy is progressing unevenly, with manufacturing driving growth while households, property and investment sectors remain subdued. China remains on track to meet its 2026 growth target.

Why it matters

China's economic trajectory affects global trade and growth. The reliance on exports rather than domestic demand raises questions about the sustainability of the current growth model.

Original reporting

This brief was written with AI assistance from the reports listed above and checked against our editorial policy. Spotted an error? Request a correction.